PROSPECTIVE DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGIES MARKET IN THE CONDITIONS OF TECHNOGLOBALISM

Abstract

Globalization and market competition have forced industry practitioners to focus on minimizing resource consumption, and even the government is imposing strict regulations on sustainability. In this regard, using new technologies such as additive manufacturing (AM) will have positive benefits for sustainable development. AM processes become sustainable in terms of lower material consumption, lower operating costs, minimal processing, etc. It is important to analyze the potential driving forces of a sustainable AM process for its smooth implementation. The purpose of the research is to study modern trends, perspectives and the role of JSC in increasing the productivity of production processes. Achieving the set goal necessitates completing several tasks: analysis of scientific approaches to determining the role and place of JSC in the formation of sustainable production; analysis of JSC's place in increasing the contribution of enterprises to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Additive manufacturing is seen as a way to counter this problem by significantly reducing the time to market and opening up new opportunities for the economy and society. "Technoglobalism" and "technonationalism" have become two major issues in the economics of technological change, with important theoretical and empirical implications. In terms of theory, resolving this dilemma depends on choosing an appropriate unit of analysis for studying technological change, a point clearly recognized in the 'national systems of innovation' literature, which has recently evolved into the more eclectic and geographically neutral “systems innovation approach”. The technoglobalism/technonationalism dilemma is even more important from an empirical point of view, as different economic policy actors and different science and technology policy measures are found to be effective depending on which scenario is considered most appropriate. The key current direction in the field of JSC application in production processes is the creation of institutional and market prerequisites for the implementation of the concept of sustainable development through the provision of sustainable production, which will correspond to and shape the contribution of enterprises to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 12 "Responsible consumption and production".