TYPOLOGY OF ENTERPRISE READINESS SITUATIONS FOR BLOCKCHAIN-TECHNOLOGY IMPLEMENTATION

Abstract

This article presents a comprehensive study on the typology of enterprise readiness situations for the effective implementation of blockchain technologies. The research highlights the paramount importance of identifying the level of development of multiple factors influencing blockchain adoption, including current technology knowledge, technological components, organizational elements, and environmental conditions. The study developed a model based on the use of hierarchical analysis approaches and stochastic simulation modeling to identify the sensitivity of the indicator of readiness for the implementation of blockchain technologies to changes in affecting factors. Within this framework, essential types of readiness are distinguished, each characterized by specific combinations of factors: from the lowest development level of all aspects to the highest level of expertise in blockchain technology, advanced technological and organizational factors, and favorable environmental conditions. The purpose of this model is to enable enterprises to diagnose their readiness status more accurately and to provide guidance on formulating strategies for enhancing organizational and technological potential. By identifying the most influential factors that contribute to raising the overall readiness index, the model offers valuable insights for decision-makers, helping them prioritize investments, allocate resources efficiently, and mitigate potential risks in transformation projects. Furthermore, the study discusses how strategic focus on these critical factors can shape the success of blockchain integration in various functional areas such as supply chain, finance, logistics, or customer relationship management. Thus, the practical value of the model lies in improving the justification of investment decisions, optimizing project budgets, and reducing risks by clearly delineating which aspects of the organization’s internal and external environment demand heightened attention. Overall, the presented approach allows for a deeper understanding of how enterprises can systematically build both technological capability and institutional support, ensuring that blockchain initiatives are not only technically viable but also aligned with strategic objectives and cultural readiness. This research makes a noteworthy contribution by bridging theoretical constructs and practical applications, providing both scholars and practitioners with a framework that is versatile enough for adaptation to diverse industries and organizational scales.