ANALYSIS OF INTERMODAL LOGISTICS IN THE DIMENSION OF INNOVATION IN CONDITIONS OF TURBULENCE DURING WAR
Abstract
The authors of the study analyze the nature of transport logistics and the features of innovations in the measurement of intermodal transport in Ukraine. The intermodal logistics sector of Ukraine is recognized as one of the most important components of the economy as a whole, since it is constantly connected with the general development of productive forces. In addition, it remains a problematic issue, given the turbulence of transit logistics for the economy of Ukraine. A clear structuring of intermodal logistics is not the subject of this study and is based on the views of experts who consider chains as part of logistics, that is, as a solution to transport problems. Proper intermodal logistics guarantees a certain economic level of transport services in terms of cost, time, quality and safety. In particular, our transport sector has proven its resilience by transporting 1,400 wagons with humanitarian aid and evacuating more than 3 million people by rail. In the first quarter of 2024, Ukraine set a record volume of freight transportation. In particular, in march 2024, an unprecedented 16 million tons of cargo were transported by rail, which is 31% more than in march 2023. Growth statistics in 2024 in the first half of 2024, ukrainian transport companies achieved impressive results. The total cargo turnover amounted to 178.8 million tons, which is 18.6% more than in the same period last year. At the same time, the volume of processed cargo increased by 19% to 94.3 billion ton-kilometers. First of all, it is worth noting the significant growth in export cargo: in february 2024, 5.2 million tons of cargo were transported through ports, and 2.6 million tons through western border crossings. In addition, the volume of intermodal transportation in 2023 increased by 34% compared to the same period last year. Key industry indicators in march 2024, 5.3 million tons of cargo were transported through the ports of Ukraine. To achieve the goal of this publication, the results of the parameters of innovative intermodal logistics projects are presented. Further research in the measurement of intermodal logistics in Ukraine should focus on the ways of post-war recovery and reconstruction of the transport system.
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