PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF LOGISTICS ACTIVITIES E-COMMERCE ENTERPRISES
Abstract
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the logistics activities of e-commerce enterprises, which includes a thorough study of the views of various scientists on this concept. The author considered the key aspects and elements of logistics systems, which are important for enterprises operating in the field of electronic commerce. Special attention was paid to the analysis of the criteria for the efficiency of logistics activity in this context, as well as to the main indicators that characterize the efficiency of the logistics activity of e-commerce enterprises. The article reveals the dynamics of logistics activities at both the global and national levels, which allows us to understand the trends in the development of this industry in the world and in Ukraine. Such an analysis creates an opportunity to compare approaches to logistics activities of e-commerce enterprises in different markets and to identify unique features that affect the competitiveness of enterprises. In addition, the article considers various methods of streamlining logistics systems in the field of electronic commerce. This includes an analysis of modern approaches to inventory management, supply optimization, returns management and delivery arrangements, which are key aspects of a successful logistics strategy for e-commerce businesses. The final part of the article provides specific recommendations for solving the main problems identified in the study. It has been proven that improving the logistics of e-commerce enterprises requires a comprehensive approach. The first step in this process is the identification of system limitations that may affect the level of logistics service. This includes exposure to external constraints and threats, understanding consumer expectations and overall business goals. It was emphasized that one of the key components of success is the continuous process of improving the functioning of logistics activities of e-commerce enterprises. Therefore, this article not only reveals the essence of logistics activities of e-commerce enterprises, but also provides specific recommendations for optimizing these processes, which can be useful for businesses, researchers and specialists in the field of logistics activities of e-commerce enterprises.
References
Auramo J., Aminoff A., Punakivi M. Research agenda for e-business logistics on professional opinions. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management. 2002. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235270556_Research_agenda_for_e-business_logistics_based_on_professional_opinions
Валькова Н. В. Електронна логістика: визначення та складові її інструментарію. Моделювання регіональної економіки. 2013. № 1. С. 119-128.
Dragan Iliс The E-Logistics System. University EDUCONS. Sremska Kamenica. URL: http://www.ien.bg.ac.rs/IEN1/images/stories/conferences/03/Ilic%20Dragan.htm.
Groznik A., Kovaсiс А. E-logistics: informatization of Slovenian transport logistics cluster. E-logistika : informatizacija transportno logističnega grozda. Ljubljana : Ekonomska fakulteta, 2004. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/4112725_E-logistics_Informatization_of_Slovenian_transport_logistics_cluster
Gunasekaran A., Ngai E. W. T., Cheng T. C. E. Developing an E-logistics System: A case study. International Journal of Logistics: Research & Applications. 2007. Vol. 10, №. 4. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/27412008_Developing_an_e-logistics_system_A_case_study
Liang-Jie Zhang, Pooja Yadav, Henry Chang, Rama Akkiraju, Tian Chao, David Flaxer, JunJang Jeng. An E-Logistics Processes Integration Framework Based on Web Services. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2394304_ELPIF_An_E-Logistics_Processes_Integration_Framework_Based_on_Web_Services
Palonka J., Narzędzia Technologii Informacyjnej wykorzystywane w logistyce w e-gospodarce. Systemy Wspomagania Organizacji pod red. M. Pankowskiej, T. Porebskiej-Miac i H. Sroki, Wydawnictwo AE w Katowicach, Katowice 2008. URL: http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171300411
Płaczek E. New challenges for logistics providers in the e-business era. 2010, Log Forum 6, 2, 6 URL: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/New-Challenges-for-Logistics-Providers-in-the-Era-P%C5%82aczek/c0538e985c234266753a115ee8fdeca610a27871
Скіцько В. І. Електронна логістика як складова сучасного бізнесу. Бізнесінформ. № 7. 2014. С. 309-314.
Чухрай Н. І., Гірна О. Б. Розвиток логістики в умовах Е-економіки. Вісник Національного університету “Львівська політехніка”. Логістика. 2008. № 623. С. 272-278.
Young Hae Lee, Sook Han Kim. Production-distribution planning in supply chain considering capacity constraints. Computers & Industrial Engineering 43, Issues 1-2, 1 July 2002, Pages 169-190.
Zak J. Elektroniczna platforma logistyczna (e-logistyka). Poznań, 23-25 listopada 2005 r. URL: http://www.polloco.pl/events/pdf/zak_5.pdf.
Антонюк О. Ю. Методичні підходи підвищення ефективності логістичної діяльності підприємства. Студентський вісник національного університету водного господарства та природокористування. №2 (8). 2017. С. 71-74.
Ігнатенко І. В., Пічугіна М. А. Оцінювання ефективності логістичної діяльності підприємства електронної торгівлі. Сучасні проблеми економіки і підприємництво. Випуск 21, 2018. С. 172-179.
E-commerce Logistics Market Insights 2023-2030 URL: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/e-commerce-logistics-market-insights-2023-2030-precisionreports-co/
Ilchuk M., Kyrychenko A., Vodnitskyi M. Development of e-Commerce in Ukraine in the War and Post-War Conditions. Science and Innovation, 2023. №19(3), 3-14. URL: https://doi.org/10.15407/scine19.03.003
Петренко О. І. Логістика електронної комерції: поняття та форми. Логістика майбутнього: ефективні рішення для торгівлі: матеріали всеукраїнської науково-практичної інтернет-конференція. (Київ, 13 березня 2019 р.), 2019. С. 117-120.
Кравченко М. О., Манорик Г. О. Концепції логістики електронної комерції підприємств. Науковий погляд: економіка та управління. № 1 (63). 2019. С. 124-130.
Auramo J., Aminoff A., Punakivi M. Research agenda for e-business logistics on professional opinions. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management. 2002. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235270556_Research_agenda_for_e-business_logistics_based_on_professional_opinions
Valkova N. V. (2013) Elektronna lohistyka: vyznachennia ta skladovi yii instrumentariiu [Electronic logistics: definition and components of its toolkit]. Modeliuvannia rehionalnoi ekonomiky. 2013. № 1. 119-128. (in Ukrainian).
Dragan Iliс The E-Logistics System. University EDUCONS. Sremska Kamenica. URL: http://www.ien.bg.ac.rs/IEN1/images/stories/conferences/03/Ilic%20Dragan.htm.
Groznik A., Kovaсiс А. E-logistics: informatization of Slovenian transport logistics cluster. E-logistika : informatizacija transportno logističnega grozda. Ljubljana : Ekonomska fakulteta, 2004. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/4112725_E-logistics_Informatization_of_Slovenian_transport_logistics_cluster
Gunasekaran A., Ngai E. W. T., Cheng T. C. E. Developing an E-logistics System: A case study. International Journal of Logistics: Research & Applications. 2007. Vol. 10, №. 4. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/27412008_Developing_an_e-logistics_system_A_case_study
Liang-Jie Zhang, Pooja Yadav, Henry Chang, Rama Akkiraju, Tian Chao, David Flaxer, JunJang Jeng. An E-Logistics Processes Integration Framework Based on Web Services. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2394304_ELPIF_An_E-Logistics_Processes_Integration_Framework_Based_on_Web_Services
Palonka J., Narzędzia Technologii Informacyjnej wykorzystywane w logistyce w e-gospodarce. Systemy Wspomagania Organizacji pod red. M. Pankowskiej, T. Porebskiej-Miac i H. Sroki, Wydawnictwo AE w Katowicach, Katowice 2008. URL: http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171300411
Płaczek E. New challenges for logistics providers in the e-business era. 2010, Log Forum 6, 2, 6 URL: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/New-Challenges-for-Logistics-Providers-in-the-Era-P%C5%82aczek/c0538e985c234266753a115ee8fdeca610a27871
Skitsko V. I. (2014) Elektronna lohistyka yak skladova suchasnoho biznesu [Electronic logistics as a component of modern business.]. Biznesinform. № 7. 2014. 309-314. (in Ukrainian).
Chukhrai N. I., Hirna O. B. (2008) Rozvytok lohistyky v umovakh E-ekonomiky [Development of logistics in the conditions of E-economy]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho universytetu “Lvivska politekhnika”. Lohistyka. 2008. № 623. 272-278. (in Ukrainian).
Young Hae Lee, Sook Han Kim. Production-distribution planning in supply chain considering capacity constraints. Computers & Industrial Engineering 43, Issues 1-2, 1 July 2002, Pages 169-190.
Zak J. Elektroniczna platforma logistyczna (e-logistyka). Poznań, 23-25 listopada 2005 r. URL: http://www.polloco.pl/events/pdf/zak_5.pdf.
Antoniuk O. Yu. (2017) Metodychni pidkhody pidvyshchennia efektyvnosti lohistychnoi diialnosti pidpryiemstva [Methodical approaches to increase the efficiency of the logistics activity of the enterprise]. Studentskyi visnyk natsionalnoho universytetu vodnoho hospodarstva ta pryrodokorystuvannia. №2 (8). 2017. 71-74. (in Ukrainian).
Ihnatenko I. V., Pichuhina M. A. (2018) Otsiniuvannia efektyvnosti lohistychnoi diialnosti pidpryiemstva elektronnoi torhivli [Evaluating the effectiveness of logistics activities of an electronic trade enterprise]. Suchasni problemy ekonomiky i pidpryiemnytstvo. Vypusk 21, 2018. 172-179. (in Ukrainian).
E-commerce Logistics Market Insights 2023-2030 URL: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/e-commerce-logistics-market-insights-2023-2030-precisionreports-co/
Ilchuk M., Kyrychenko A., Vodnitskyi M. Development of e-Commerce in Ukraine in the War and Post-War Conditions. Science and Innovation, 2023. №19(3), 3-14. URL: https://doi.org/10.15407/scine19.03.003
Petrenko O. I. (2019) Lohistyka elektronnoi komertsii: poniattia ta formy [E-commerce logistics: concepts and forms]. Lohistyka maibutnoho: efektyvni rishennia dlia torhivli: materialy vseukrainskoi naukovo-praktychnoi internet-konferentsiia. (Kyiv, 13 bereznia 2019 r.), 2019. 117-120. (in Ukrainian).
18. Kravchenko M. O., Manoryk H. O. (2019) Kontseptsii lohistyky elektronnoi komertsii pidpryiemstv [Concepts of e-commerce logistics of enterprises]. Naukovyi pohliad: ekonomika ta upravlinnia. № 1 (63). 2019. S. 124-130. (in Ukrainian).