РЕГІОНАЛЬНА ДИФЕРЕНЦІАЦІЯ ТА ДИСПРОПОРЦІЇ АГРАРНОГО СЕКТОРУ УКРАЇНИ: КЛАСТЕРНИЙ ПІДХІД
Анотація
У статті представлено результати комплексного дослідження регіональних особливостей аграрного сектору України з використанням методів кластерного аналізу. Мета дослідження полягає у виявленні та науковому обґрунтуванні типологізації регіонів за показниками сільськогосподарського виробництва. Методологічну основу дослідження складають статистичні методи кластеризації, зокрема ієрархічна кластеризація та метод k-середніх. Проаналізовано ключові показники розвитку аграрного сектору, серед яких методом головних компонент виділено такі: вартість сільськогосподарської продукції, середньомісячна заробітна плата, посівні площі, обсяг виробництва зернових культур, урожайність та сільськогосподарські тварини у живій масі. За результатами дослідження виокремлено три кластери регіонів України за рівнем розвитку аграрного сектору.
Посилання
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Державна служба статистику України. URL: https://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/ (дата звернення 1.12.2024)
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Koutridi E., Tsiotas D., Christopoulou O. (2023). Examining the spatial effect of “smartness” on the relationship between agriculture and regional development: the case of Greece. Land, no. 12(3), p. 541.
Azeez N., Yahya W., Al-Taie I., Basbrain A., Clark A. (2020). Regional agricultural land classification based on random forest (RF), decision tree, and SVMs techniques. In Fourth International Congress on Information and Communication Technology: ICICT 2019, London, Volume 1 Springer Singapore, pp. 73-81.
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Vdovyn M., Zomchak L. (2023) Multidimensional Ranking and Taxonomic Analysis of the Regional Socio-Economic Development in Ukraine. International Conference on Computer Science, Engineering and Education Applications. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, pp. 361-370.
Dobrovolska O., Schmidtke K., Lastovchenko P., Odnoshevna O., Tkachenko, O. (2024). Clustering countries of the world according to their business practices in agriculture. Problems and Perspectives in Management, no. 22(2), pp. 352-364.
Derzhavna sluzhba statystyku Ukrainy [State Statistic Service of Ukraine]. Available at: https://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/ (access 1.12.2024)
